Terpenology Terpenes · Conditions
Monograph No. 05Pennsylvania Medical Cannabis

Monoterpenoid oxide · C₁₀H₁₈O

Eucalyptol

pronounced yoo-kuh-LIP-tol · found in eucalyptus

Vintage botanical plate of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus), a plant rich in eucalyptol
Plate · Eucalyptus globulus
The Eucalyptol molecule · drag to rotate
Source plant
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus)
Family
Myrtaceae
Class
Monoterpenoid oxide
Formula
C₁₀H₁₈O
Molar mass
154.25 g/mol
Aroma
Eucalyptus, menthol, camphor, cooling, minty

Cool, minty, clearing. The terpene that opens the airways and clears the head.

Worth knowing

The primary compound in eucalyptus oil, in cough and respiratory medicines for over a century.

Did you know?

Eucalyptol is one of the few terpenes with real human clinical data. In trials, isolated cineole capsules (the same molecule, not inhaled cannabis) eased airway inflammation in asthma and reduced flare-ups in COPD and bronchitis. The respiratory reputation is earned; the cannabis dose is a separate question.

How it tends to land

Commonly reported as clear-headed and open. Tendencies, not promises. Your body writes the last word.

Examined for these conditions

No condition has research pointing specifically to this terpene yet. Browse all conditions

Where the evidence stands

Ranked by how much each finding can actually tell you, strongest first. A trial in people outranks a study in cells, including when the answer is no.

Every trial below used 200 mg cineole capsules taken by mouth, three times a day: the isolated molecule, not inhaled or vaporized cannabis. That is 600 mg/day, far more than a terpene percentage on a label delivers. The evidence is real and it is about the molecule, not about a strain.

Pooled human trials

Most effective herbal treatment for acute post-viral rhinosinusitis

Pooling 47 randomised trials across 18 herbal treatments, cineole came out among the most effective for controlling acute post-viral rhinosinusitis symptoms, at GRADE moderate certainty. Pooled evidence like this outranks any single trial. Hoang MP, Seresirikachorn K, Chitsuthipakorn W, et al. (2023). Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 23(2):93–109. PubMed 36609950

Human trial

Eased airway inflammation in asthma

Over 12 weeks, patients on cineole were able to cut their daily steroid dose by 36%, against 7% on placebo. Juergens UR, Dethlefsen U, Steinkamp G, et al. (2003). Respiratory Medicine, 97(3). PubMed 12645832

Human trial

Improved lung function and symptoms in asthma

In 247 patients over 6 months, significant improvement in lung function, asthma symptoms and quality of life. Worth H, Dethlefsen U. (2012). Journal of Asthma, 49(8). PubMed 22978309

Human trial

Reduced flare-ups in COPD

In 242 patients over 6 months, flare-ups were less frequent, less severe and shorter. Worth H, Schacher C, Dethlefsen U. (2009). Respiratory Research, 10:69. PubMed 19624838

Chemical identity, formula and molar mass: PubChem CID 2758, National Center for Biotechnology Information.

Terpenology is educational, not medical advice. Terpene effects are tendencies commonly reported by patients and early research, never guaranteed outcomes. Work with your certifying physician and pharmacist.

Terpenology
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